GRDB.swift/GRDB/QueryInterface/VirtualTableModule.swift
2019-02-17 13:28:41 +01:00

129 lines
4.7 KiB
Swift

/// The protocol for SQLite virtual table modules. It lets you define a DSL for
/// the `Database.create(virtualTable:using:)` method:
///
/// let module = ...
/// try db.create(virtualTable: "item", using: module) { t in
/// ...
/// }
///
/// GRDB ships with three concrete classes that implement this protocol: FTS3,
/// FTS4 and FTS5.
public protocol VirtualTableModule {
/// The type of the closure argument in the
/// `Database.create(virtualTable:using:)` method:
///
/// try db.create(virtualTable: "item", using: module) { t in
/// // t is TableDefinition
/// }
associatedtype TableDefinition
/// The name of the module.
var moduleName: String { get }
/// Returns a table definition that is passed as the closure argument in the
/// `Database.create(virtualTable:using:)` method:
///
/// try db.create(virtualTable: "item", using: module) { t in
/// // t is the result of makeTableDefinition()
/// }
func makeTableDefinition() -> TableDefinition
/// Returns the module arguments for the `CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE` query.
func moduleArguments(for definition: TableDefinition, in db: Database) throws -> [String]
/// Execute any relevant database statement after the virtual table has
/// been created.
func database(_ db: Database, didCreate tableName: String, using definition: TableDefinition) throws
}
extension Database {
// MARK: - Database Schema
/// Creates a virtual database table.
///
/// try db.create(virtualTable: "vocabulary", using: "spellfix1")
///
/// See https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html
///
/// - parameters:
/// - name: The table name.
/// - ifNotExists: If false (the default), an error is thrown if the
/// table already exists. Otherwise, the table is created unless it
/// already exists.
/// - module: The name of an SQLite virtual table module.
/// - throws: A DatabaseError whenever an SQLite error occurs.
public func create(virtualTable name: String, ifNotExists: Bool = false, using module: String) throws {
var chunks: [String] = []
chunks.append("CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE")
if ifNotExists {
chunks.append("IF NOT EXISTS")
}
chunks.append(name.quotedDatabaseIdentifier)
chunks.append("USING")
chunks.append(module)
let sql = chunks.joined(separator: " ")
try execute(sql: sql)
}
/// Creates a virtual database table.
///
/// let module = ...
/// try db.create(virtualTable: "book", using: module) { t in
/// ...
/// }
///
/// The type of the closure argument `t` depends on the type of the module
/// argument: refer to this module's documentation.
///
/// Use this method to create full-text tables using the FTS3, FTS4, or
/// FTS5 modules:
///
/// try db.create(virtualTable: "book", using: FTS4()) { t in
/// t.column("title")
/// t.column("author")
/// t.column("body")
/// }
///
/// See https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html
///
/// - parameters:
/// - name: The table name.
/// - ifNotExists: If false (the default), an error is thrown if the
/// table already exists. Otherwise, the table is created unless it
/// already exists.
/// - module: a VirtualTableModule
/// - body: An optional closure that defines the virtual table.
/// - throws: A DatabaseError whenever an SQLite error occurs.
public func create<Module: VirtualTableModule>(virtualTable tableName: String, ifNotExists: Bool = false, using module: Module, _ body: ((Module.TableDefinition) -> Void)? = nil) throws {
// Define virtual table
let definition = module.makeTableDefinition()
if let body = body {
body(definition)
}
// Create virtual table
var chunks: [String] = []
chunks.append("CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE")
if ifNotExists {
chunks.append("IF NOT EXISTS")
}
chunks.append(tableName.quotedDatabaseIdentifier)
chunks.append("USING")
let arguments = try module.moduleArguments(for: definition, in: self)
if arguments.isEmpty {
chunks.append(module.moduleName)
} else {
chunks.append(module.moduleName + "(" + arguments.joined(separator: ", ") + ")")
}
let sql = chunks.joined(separator: " ")
try inSavepoint {
try execute(sql: sql)
try module.database(self, didCreate: tableName, using: definition)
return .commit
}
}
}