This removes the UTXO db from the BlockChain and UtxoCache types. BlockChain now only accesses the UTXO db through the UtxoCache and the UtxoCache now only accesses the UTXO db through the UtxoBackend.
992 lines
33 KiB
Go
992 lines
33 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) 2013-2016 The btcsuite developers
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// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 The Decred developers
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// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package blockchain
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import (
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"bytes"
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"compress/bzip2"
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"context"
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"encoding/gob"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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mrand "math/rand"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/decred/dcrd/blockchain/v4/chaingen"
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"github.com/decred/dcrd/chaincfg/chainhash"
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"github.com/decred/dcrd/chaincfg/v3"
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"github.com/decred/dcrd/database/v2"
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"github.com/decred/dcrd/dcrutil/v4"
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"github.com/decred/dcrd/wire"
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)
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// TestBlockchainSpendJournal tests for whether or not the spend journal is being
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// written to disk correctly on a live blockchain.
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func TestBlockchainSpendJournal(t *testing.T) {
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// Update parameters to reflect what is expected by the legacy data.
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params := chaincfg.RegNetParams()
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params.GenesisBlock.Header.MerkleRoot = *mustParseHash("a216ea043f0d481a072424af646787794c32bcefd3ed181a090319bbf8a37105")
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params.GenesisBlock.Header.Timestamp = time.Unix(1401292357, 0)
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params.GenesisBlock.Transactions[0].TxIn[0].ValueIn = 0
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params.PubKeyHashAddrID = [2]byte{0x0e, 0x91}
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params.StakeBaseSigScript = []byte{0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef}
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params.OrganizationPkScript = hexToBytes("a914cbb08d6ca783b533b2c7d24a51fbca92d937bf9987")
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params.BlockOneLedger = []chaincfg.TokenPayout{{
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ScriptVersion: 0,
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Script: hexToBytes("76a91494ff37a0ee4d48abc45f70474f9b86f9da69a70988ac"),
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Amount: 100000 * 1e8,
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}, {
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ScriptVersion: 0,
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Script: hexToBytes("76a914a6753ebbc08e2553e7dd6d64bdead4bcbff4fcf188ac"),
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Amount: 100000 * 1e8,
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}, {
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ScriptVersion: 0,
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Script: hexToBytes("76a9147aa3211c2ead810bbf5911c275c69cc196202bd888ac"),
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Amount: 100000 * 1e8,
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}}
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params.GenesisHash = params.GenesisBlock.BlockHash()
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// Create a new database and chain instance to run tests against.
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chain, teardownFunc, err := chainSetup("spendjournalunittest", params)
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("Failed to setup chain instance: %v", err)
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return
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}
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defer teardownFunc()
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// Load up the rest of the blocks up to HEAD.
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filename := filepath.Join("testdata", "reorgto179.bz2")
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fi, err := os.Open(filename)
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("Failed to open %s: %v", filename, err)
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}
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bcStream := bzip2.NewReader(fi)
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defer fi.Close()
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// Create a buffer of the read file
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bcBuf := new(bytes.Buffer)
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bcBuf.ReadFrom(bcStream)
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// Create decoder from the buffer and a map to store the data
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bcDecoder := gob.NewDecoder(bcBuf)
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blockChain := make(map[int64][]byte)
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// Decode the blockchain into the map
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if err := bcDecoder.Decode(&blockChain); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("error decoding test blockchain: %v", err.Error())
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}
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// Load up the short chain
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finalIdx1 := 179
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for i := 1; i < finalIdx1+1; i++ {
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bl, err := dcrutil.NewBlockFromBytes(blockChain[int64(i)])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("NewBlockFromBytes error: %v", err.Error())
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}
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forkLen, err := chain.ProcessBlock(bl, BFNone)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("ProcessBlock error at height %v: %v", i, err.Error())
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}
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isMainChain := forkLen == 0
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if !isMainChain {
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t.Fatalf("block %s (height %d) should have been "+
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"accepted to the main chain", bl.Hash(),
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bl.MsgBlock().Header.Height)
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}
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}
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// Loop through all of the blocks and ensure the number of spent outputs
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// matches up with the information loaded from the spend journal.
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err = chain.db.View(func(dbTx database.Tx) error {
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for i := int64(2); i <= chain.bestChain.Tip().height; i++ {
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node := chain.bestChain.NodeByHeight(i)
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if node == nil {
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str := fmt.Sprintf("no block at height %d exists", i)
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return errNotInMainChain(str)
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}
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block, err := dbFetchBlockByNode(dbTx, node)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ntx := countSpentOutputs(block, noTreasury)
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stxos, err := dbFetchSpendJournalEntry(dbTx, block,
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noTreasury)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if ntx != len(stxos) {
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return fmt.Errorf("bad number of stxos "+
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"calculated at "+"height %v, got %v "+
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"expected %v", i, len(stxos), ntx)
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}
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}
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return nil
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// TestSequenceLocksActive ensure the sequence locks are detected as active or
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// not as expected in all possible scenarios.
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func TestSequenceLocksActive(t *testing.T) {
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now := time.Now().Unix()
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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seqLockHeight int64
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seqLockTime int64
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blockHeight int64
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medianTime int64
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want bool
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}{
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{
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// Block based sequence lock with height at min
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// required.
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name: "min active block height",
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seqLockHeight: 1000,
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seqLockTime: -1,
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blockHeight: 1001,
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medianTime: now + 31,
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want: true,
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},
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{
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// Time based sequence lock with relative time at min
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// required.
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name: "min active median time",
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seqLockHeight: -1,
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seqLockTime: now + 30,
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blockHeight: 1001,
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medianTime: now + 31,
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want: true,
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},
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{
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// Block based sequence lock at same height.
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name: "same height",
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seqLockHeight: 1000,
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seqLockTime: -1,
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blockHeight: 1000,
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medianTime: now + 31,
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want: false,
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},
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{
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// Time based sequence lock with relative time equal to
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// lock time.
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name: "same median time",
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seqLockHeight: -1,
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seqLockTime: now + 30,
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blockHeight: 1001,
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medianTime: now + 30,
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want: false,
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},
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{
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// Block based sequence lock with relative height below
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// required.
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name: "height below required",
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seqLockHeight: 1000,
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seqLockTime: -1,
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blockHeight: 999,
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medianTime: now + 31,
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want: false,
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},
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{
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// Time based sequence lock with relative time before
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// required.
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name: "median time before required",
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seqLockHeight: -1,
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seqLockTime: now + 30,
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blockHeight: 1001,
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medianTime: now + 29,
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want: false,
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},
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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seqLock := SequenceLock{
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MinHeight: test.seqLockHeight,
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MinTime: test.seqLockTime,
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}
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got := SequenceLockActive(&seqLock, test.blockHeight,
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time.Unix(test.medianTime, 0))
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if got != test.want {
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t.Errorf("%s: mismatched sequence lock status - got %v, "+
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"want %v", test.name, got, test.want)
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continue
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}
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}
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}
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// quickVoteActivationParams returns a set of test chain parameters which allow
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// for quicker vote activation as compared to various existing network params by
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// reducing the required maturities, the ticket pool size, the stake enabled and
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// validation heights, the proof-of-work block version upgrade window, the stake
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// version interval, and the rule change activation interval.
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func quickVoteActivationParams() *chaincfg.Params {
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params := chaincfg.RegNetParams()
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params.WorkDiffWindowSize = 200000
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params.WorkDiffWindows = 1
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params.TargetTimespan = params.TargetTimePerBlock *
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time.Duration(params.WorkDiffWindowSize)
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params.CoinbaseMaturity = 2
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params.BlockEnforceNumRequired = 5
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params.BlockRejectNumRequired = 7
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params.BlockUpgradeNumToCheck = 10
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params.TicketMaturity = 2
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params.TicketPoolSize = 4
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params.TicketExpiry = 6 * uint32(params.TicketPoolSize)
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params.StakeEnabledHeight = int64(params.CoinbaseMaturity) +
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int64(params.TicketMaturity)
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params.StakeValidationHeight = int64(params.CoinbaseMaturity) +
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int64(params.TicketPoolSize)*2
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params.StakeVersionInterval = 10
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params.RuleChangeActivationInterval = uint32(params.TicketPoolSize) *
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uint32(params.TicketsPerBlock)
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params.RuleChangeActivationQuorum = params.RuleChangeActivationInterval *
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uint32(params.TicketsPerBlock*100) / 1000
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return params
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}
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// TestCheckBlockSanity tests the context free block sanity checks with blocks
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// not on a chain.
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func TestCheckBlockSanity(t *testing.T) {
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params := chaincfg.RegNetParams()
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timeSource := NewMedianTime()
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block := dcrutil.NewBlock(&badBlock)
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err := CheckBlockSanity(block, timeSource, params)
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("block should fail.\n")
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}
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}
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// TestCheckBlockHeaderContext tests that genesis block passes context headers
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// because its parent is nil.
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func TestCheckBlockHeaderContext(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a test block database.
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const testDbType = "ffldb"
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const dbName = "examplecheckheadercontext"
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params := chaincfg.RegNetParams()
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db, teardownDb, err := createTestDatabase(dbName, testDbType, params.Net)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Failed to create database: %v\n", err)
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}
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defer teardownDb()
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// Create a test UTXO database.
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utxoDb, teardownUtxoDb, err := createTestDatabase(dbName+"_utxo", testDbType,
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params.Net)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Failed to create UTXO database: %v\n", err)
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}
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defer teardownUtxoDb()
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// Create a new BlockChain instance using the underlying database for
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// the simnet network.
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utxoBackend := NewLevelDbUtxoBackend(utxoDb)
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chain, err := New(context.Background(),
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&Config{
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DB: db,
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UtxoBackend: utxoBackend,
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ChainParams: params,
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TimeSource: NewMedianTime(),
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UtxoCache: NewUtxoCache(&UtxoCacheConfig{
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Backend: utxoBackend,
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FlushBlockDB: func() error {
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return nil
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},
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MaxSize: 100 * 1024 * 1024, // 100 MiB
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}),
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Failed to create chain instance: %v\n", err)
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return
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}
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err = chain.checkBlockHeaderContext(¶ms.GenesisBlock.Header, nil, BFNone)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("genesisblock should pass just by definition: %v\n", err)
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return
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}
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// Test failing checkBlockHeaderContext when calcNextRequiredDifficulty
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// fails.
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block := dcrutil.NewBlock(&badBlock)
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newNode := newBlockNode(&block.MsgBlock().Header, nil)
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err = chain.checkBlockHeaderContext(&block.MsgBlock().Header, newNode, BFNone)
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("Should fail due to bad diff in newNode\n")
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return
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}
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}
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// TestTxValidationErrors ensures certain malformed freestanding transactions
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// are rejected as as expected.
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func TestTxValidationErrors(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a transaction that is too large
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tx := wire.NewMsgTx()
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prevOut := wire.NewOutPoint(&chainhash.Hash{0x01}, 0, wire.TxTreeRegular)
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tx.AddTxIn(wire.NewTxIn(prevOut, 0, nil))
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pkScript := bytes.Repeat([]byte{0x00}, wire.MaxBlockPayload)
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tx.AddTxOut(wire.NewTxOut(0, pkScript))
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// Assert the transaction is larger than the max allowed size.
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txSize := tx.SerializeSize()
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if txSize <= wire.MaxBlockPayload {
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t.Fatalf("generated transaction is not large enough -- got "+
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"%d, want > %d", txSize, wire.MaxBlockPayload)
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}
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// Ensure transaction is rejected due to being too large.
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err := CheckTransactionSanity(tx, chaincfg.MainNetParams())
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if !errors.Is(err, ErrTxTooBig) {
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t.Fatalf("CheckTransactionSanity: unexpected error for transaction "+
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"that is too large -- got %v, want %v", err, ErrTxTooBig)
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}
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}
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// badBlock is an intentionally bad block that should fail the context-less
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// sanity checks.
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var badBlock = wire.MsgBlock{
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Header: wire.BlockHeader{
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Version: 1,
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MerkleRoot: *mustParseHash("66aa7491b9adce110585ccab7e3fb5fe280de174530cca10eba2c6c3df01c10d"),
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VoteBits: uint16(0x0000),
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FinalState: [6]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
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Voters: uint16(0x0000),
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FreshStake: uint8(0x00),
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Revocations: uint8(0x00),
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Timestamp: time.Unix(1401292357, 0), // 2009-01-08 20:54:25 -0600 CST
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PoolSize: uint32(0),
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Bits: 0x207fffff, // 545259519
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SBits: int64(0x0000000000000000),
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Nonce: 0x37580963,
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StakeVersion: uint32(0),
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Height: uint32(0),
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},
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Transactions: []*wire.MsgTx{},
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STransactions: []*wire.MsgTx{},
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}
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// TestCheckConnectBlockTemplate ensures that the code which deals with
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// checking block templates works as expected.
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func TestCheckConnectBlockTemplate(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a test harness initialized with the genesis block as the tip.
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params := chaincfg.RegNetParams()
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g, teardownFunc := newChaingenHarness(t, params, "connectblktemplatetest")
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defer teardownFunc()
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// Define some additional convenience helper functions to process the
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// current tip block associated with the generator.
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//
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// acceptedBlockTemplate expected the block to considered a valid block
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// template.
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//
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// rejectedBlockTemplate expects the block to be considered an invalid
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// block template due to the provided error kind.
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acceptedBlockTemplate := func() {
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msgBlock := g.Tip()
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blockHeight := msgBlock.Header.Height
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block := dcrutil.NewBlock(msgBlock)
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t.Logf("Testing block template %s (hash %s, height %d)",
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g.TipName(), block.Hash(), blockHeight)
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err := g.chain.CheckConnectBlockTemplate(block)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("block template %q (hash %s, height %d) should "+
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"have been accepted: %v", g.TipName(),
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block.Hash(), blockHeight, err)
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}
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}
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rejectedBlockTemplate := func(kind ErrorKind) {
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msgBlock := g.Tip()
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blockHeight := msgBlock.Header.Height
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block := dcrutil.NewBlock(msgBlock)
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t.Logf("Testing block template %s (hash %s, height %d)",
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g.TipName(), block.Hash(), blockHeight)
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err := g.chain.CheckConnectBlockTemplate(block)
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("block template %q (hash %s, height %d) should "+
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"not have been accepted", g.TipName(), block.Hash(),
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blockHeight)
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}
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// Ensure the error reject kind matches the value specified in the test
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// instance.
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if !errors.Is(err, kind) {
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t.Fatalf("block template %q (hash %s, height %d) does "+
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"not have expected reject code -- got %v, want %v",
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g.TipName(), block.Hash(), blockHeight, err, kind)
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}
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}
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// changeNonce is a munger that modifies the block by changing the header
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// nonce to a pseudo-random value.
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prng := mrand.New(mrand.NewSource(0))
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changeNonce := func(b *wire.MsgBlock) {
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// Change the nonce so the block isn't actively solved.
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b.Header.Nonce = prng.Uint32()
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}
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// Shorter versions of useful params for convenience.
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ticketsPerBlock := params.TicketsPerBlock
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coinbaseMaturity := params.CoinbaseMaturity
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stakeEnabledHeight := params.StakeEnabledHeight
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stakeValidationHeight := params.StakeValidationHeight
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|
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// First block templates.
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//
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// NOTE: The advance funcs on the harness are intentionally not used in
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// these tests since they need to manually test block templates at all
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// heights.
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Produce an initial block with too much coinbase and ensure the block
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// template is rejected.
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//
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// genesis
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// \-> bfbbad
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g.CreateBlockOne("bfbbad", 1)
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g.AssertTipHeight(1)
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rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrBadCoinbaseValue)
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// Produce a valid, but unsolved initial block and ensure the block template
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// is accepted while the unsolved block is rejected.
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//
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// genesis
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// \-> bfbunsolved
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g.SetTip("genesis")
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bfbunsolved := g.CreateBlockOne("bfbunsolved", 0, changeNonce)
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// Since the difficulty is so low in the tests, the block might still
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// end up being inadvertently solved. It can't be checked inside the
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// munger because the block is finalized after the function returns and
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// those changes could also inadvertently solve the block. Thus, just
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// increment the nonce until it's not solved and then replace it in the
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// generator's state.
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{
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origHash := bfbunsolved.BlockHash()
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for chaingen.IsSolved(&bfbunsolved.Header) {
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bfbunsolved.Header.Nonce++
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}
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g.UpdateBlockState("bfbunsolved", origHash, "bfbunsolved", bfbunsolved)
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}
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g.AssertTipHeight(1)
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acceptedBlockTemplate()
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g.RejectTipBlock(ErrHighHash)
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g.ExpectTip("genesis")
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// Produce a valid and solved initial block.
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//
|
|
// genesis -> bfb
|
|
g.SetTip("genesis")
|
|
g.CreateBlockOne("bfb", 0)
|
|
g.AssertTipHeight(1)
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate enough blocks to have mature coinbase outputs to work with.
|
|
//
|
|
// Also, ensure that each block is considered a valid template along the
|
|
// way.
|
|
//
|
|
// genesis -> bfb -> bm0 -> bm1 -> ... -> bm#
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
var tipName string
|
|
for i := uint16(0); i < coinbaseMaturity; i++ {
|
|
blockName := fmt.Sprintf("bm%d", i)
|
|
g.NextBlock(blockName, nil, nil)
|
|
g.SaveTipCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
tipName = blockName
|
|
}
|
|
g.AssertTipHeight(uint32(coinbaseMaturity) + 1)
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate block templates that include invalid ticket purchases.
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template with a ticket that claims too much input
|
|
// amount.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> bm#
|
|
// \-> btixt1
|
|
tempOuts := g.OldestCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
tempTicketOuts := tempOuts[1:]
|
|
g.NextBlock("btixt1", nil, tempTicketOuts, func(b *wire.MsgBlock) {
|
|
changeNonce(b)
|
|
b.STransactions[3].TxIn[0].ValueIn--
|
|
})
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrFraudAmountIn)
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template with a ticket that does not pay enough.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> bm#
|
|
// \-> btixt2
|
|
g.SetTip(tipName)
|
|
g.NextBlock("btixt2", nil, tempTicketOuts, func(b *wire.MsgBlock) {
|
|
changeNonce(b)
|
|
b.STransactions[2].TxOut[0].Value--
|
|
})
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrNotEnoughStake)
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate enough blocks to reach the stake enabled height while
|
|
// creating ticket purchases that spend from the coinbases matured
|
|
// above. This will also populate the pool of immature tickets.
|
|
//
|
|
// Also, ensure that each block is considered a valid template along the
|
|
// way.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> bm# ... -> bse0 -> bse1 -> ... -> bse#
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Use the already popped outputs.
|
|
g.SetTip(tipName)
|
|
g.NextBlock("bse0", nil, tempTicketOuts)
|
|
g.SaveTipCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
|
|
var ticketsPurchased int
|
|
for i := int64(1); int64(g.Tip().Header.Height) < stakeEnabledHeight; i++ {
|
|
outs := g.OldestCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
ticketOuts := outs[1:]
|
|
ticketsPurchased += len(ticketOuts)
|
|
blockName := fmt.Sprintf("bse%d", i)
|
|
g.NextBlock(blockName, nil, ticketOuts)
|
|
g.SaveTipCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
}
|
|
g.AssertTipHeight(uint32(stakeEnabledHeight))
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate enough blocks to reach the stake validation height while
|
|
// continuing to purchase tickets using the coinbases matured above and
|
|
// allowing the immature tickets to mature and thus become live.
|
|
//
|
|
// Also, ensure that each block is considered a valid template along the
|
|
// way.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> bse# -> bsv0 -> bsv1 -> ... -> bsv#
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
targetPoolSize := g.Params().TicketPoolSize * ticketsPerBlock
|
|
for i := int64(0); int64(g.Tip().Header.Height) < stakeValidationHeight; i++ {
|
|
// Only purchase tickets until the target ticket pool size is
|
|
// reached.
|
|
outs := g.OldestCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
ticketOuts := outs[1:]
|
|
if ticketsPurchased+len(ticketOuts) > int(targetPoolSize) {
|
|
ticketsNeeded := int(targetPoolSize) - ticketsPurchased
|
|
if ticketsNeeded > 0 {
|
|
ticketOuts = ticketOuts[1 : ticketsNeeded+1]
|
|
} else {
|
|
ticketOuts = nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ticketsPurchased += len(ticketOuts)
|
|
|
|
blockName := fmt.Sprintf("bsv%d", i)
|
|
g.NextBlock(blockName, nil, ticketOuts)
|
|
g.SaveTipCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
}
|
|
g.AssertTipHeight(uint32(stakeValidationHeight))
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate enough blocks to have a known distance to the first mature
|
|
// coinbase outputs for all tests that follow. These blocks continue
|
|
// to purchase tickets to avoid running out of votes.
|
|
//
|
|
// Also, ensure that each block is considered a valid template along the
|
|
// way.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> bsv# -> bbm0 -> bbm1 -> ... -> bbm#
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
for i := uint16(0); i < coinbaseMaturity; i++ {
|
|
outs := g.OldestCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
blockName := fmt.Sprintf("bbm%d", i)
|
|
g.NextBlock(blockName, nil, outs[1:])
|
|
g.SaveTipCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
}
|
|
g.AssertTipHeight(uint32(stakeValidationHeight) + uint32(coinbaseMaturity))
|
|
|
|
// Collect spendable outputs into two different slices. The outs slice
|
|
// is intended to be used for regular transactions that spend from the
|
|
// output, while the ticketOuts slice is intended to be used for stake
|
|
// ticket purchases.
|
|
var outs []*chaingen.SpendableOut
|
|
var ticketOuts [][]chaingen.SpendableOut
|
|
for i := uint16(0); i < coinbaseMaturity; i++ {
|
|
coinbaseOuts := g.OldestCoinbaseOuts()
|
|
outs = append(outs, &coinbaseOuts[0])
|
|
ticketOuts = append(ticketOuts, coinbaseOuts[1:])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate block templates that build on ancestors of the tip.
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Start by building a few of blocks at current tip (value in parens
|
|
// is which output is spent):
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b1(0) -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
g.NextBlock("b1", outs[0], ticketOuts[0])
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
|
|
g.NextBlock("b2", outs[1], ticketOuts[1])
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
|
|
g.NextBlock("b3", outs[2], ticketOuts[2])
|
|
g.AcceptTipBlock()
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template that forks from b1. It should not be allowed
|
|
// since it is not the current tip or its parent.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b1(0) -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b2at(1)
|
|
g.SetTip("b1")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b2at", outs[1], ticketOuts[1], changeNonce)
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrInvalidTemplateParent)
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template that forks from b2. It should be accepted
|
|
// because it is the current tip's parent.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b3at(2)
|
|
g.SetTip("b2")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b3at", outs[2], ticketOuts[2], changeNonce)
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate block templates that build on the tip's parent, but include
|
|
// invalid votes.
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template that forks from b2 (the tip's parent) with
|
|
// votes that spend invalid tickets.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b3bt(2)
|
|
g.SetTip("b2")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b3bt", outs[2], ticketOuts[1], changeNonce)
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrMissingTxOut)
|
|
|
|
// Same as before but based on the current tip.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b4at(3)
|
|
g.SetTip("b3")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b4at", outs[3], ticketOuts[2], changeNonce)
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrMissingTxOut)
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template that forks from b2 (the tip's parent) with
|
|
// a vote that pays too much.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b3ct(2)
|
|
g.SetTip("b2")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b3ct", outs[2], ticketOuts[2], func(b *wire.MsgBlock) {
|
|
changeNonce(b)
|
|
b.STransactions[0].TxOut[0].Value++
|
|
})
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrSpendTooHigh)
|
|
|
|
// Same as before but based on the current tip.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b4bt(3)
|
|
g.SetTip("b3")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b4bt", outs[3], ticketOuts[3], func(b *wire.MsgBlock) {
|
|
changeNonce(b)
|
|
b.STransactions[0].TxOut[0].Value++
|
|
})
|
|
rejectedBlockTemplate(ErrSpendTooHigh)
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Generate block templates that build on the tip and its parent after a
|
|
// forced reorg.
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
// Create a fork from b2. There should not be a reorg since b3 was seen
|
|
// first.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3(2)
|
|
// \-> b3a(2)
|
|
g.SetTip("b2")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b3a", outs[2], ticketOuts[2])
|
|
g.AcceptedToSideChainWithExpectedTip("b3")
|
|
|
|
// Force tip reorganization to b3a.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3a(2)
|
|
// \-> b3(2)
|
|
g.ForceTipReorg("b3", "b3a")
|
|
g.ExpectTip("b3a")
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template that forks from b2 (the tip's parent) and
|
|
// ensure it is still accepted after the forced reorg.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3a(2)
|
|
// \-> b3dt(2)
|
|
g.SetTip("b2")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b3dt", outs[2], ticketOuts[2], changeNonce)
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
g.ExpectTip("b3a") // Ensure chain tip didn't change.
|
|
|
|
// Create a block template that builds on the current tip and ensure it
|
|
// it is still accepted after the forced reorg.
|
|
//
|
|
// ... -> b2(1) -> b3a(2)
|
|
// \-> b4ct(3)
|
|
g.SetTip("b3a")
|
|
g.NextBlock("b4ct", outs[3], ticketOuts[3], changeNonce)
|
|
acceptedBlockTemplate()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestCheckTicketExhaustion ensures the function which checks for inevitable
|
|
// ticket exhaustion works as intended with a variety of scenarios including
|
|
// various corner cases such as before, after, and straddling stake validation
|
|
// height.
|
|
func TestCheckTicketExhaustion(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// Hardcoded values expected by the tests so they remain valid if network
|
|
// parameters change.
|
|
const (
|
|
coinbaseMaturity = 16
|
|
ticketMaturity = 16
|
|
ticketsPerBlock = 5
|
|
stakeEnabledHeight = coinbaseMaturity + ticketMaturity
|
|
stakeValidationHeight = 144
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
// Create chain params based on regnet params with the specific values
|
|
// overridden.
|
|
params := chaincfg.RegNetParams()
|
|
params.CoinbaseMaturity = coinbaseMaturity
|
|
params.TicketMaturity = ticketMaturity
|
|
params.TicketsPerBlock = ticketsPerBlock
|
|
params.StakeEnabledHeight = stakeEnabledHeight
|
|
params.StakeValidationHeight = stakeValidationHeight
|
|
|
|
// ticketInfo is used to control the tests by specifying the details about
|
|
// how many fake blocks to create with the specified number of tickets.
|
|
type ticketInfo struct {
|
|
numNodes uint32 // number of fake blocks to create
|
|
tickets uint8 // number of tickets to buy in each block
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tests := []struct {
|
|
name string // test description
|
|
ticketInfo []ticketInfo // num blocks and tickets to construct
|
|
newBlockTix uint8 // num tickets in new block for check call
|
|
err error // expected error
|
|
}{{
|
|
// Reach inevitable ticket exhaustion by not including any ticket
|
|
// purchases up to and including the final possible block prior to svh
|
|
// that can prevent it.
|
|
name: "guaranteed exhaustion prior to svh",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{126, 0}, // height: 126, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 126, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: ErrTicketExhaustion,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Reach inevitable ticket exhaustion by not including any ticket
|
|
// purchases up to just before the final possible block prior to svh
|
|
// that can prevent it and only include enough tickets in that final
|
|
// block such that it is one short of the required amount.
|
|
name: "one ticket short in final possible block prior to svh",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{126, 0}, // height: 126, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 4, // extending height: 126, 0 live, 4 immature
|
|
err: ErrTicketExhaustion,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Construct chain such that there are no ticket purchases up to just
|
|
// before the final possible block prior to svh that can prevent ticket
|
|
// exhaustion and that final block contains the exact amount of ticket
|
|
// purchases required to prevent it.
|
|
name: "just enough in final possible block prior to svh",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{126, 0}, // height: 126, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 5, // extending height: 126, 0 live, 5 immature
|
|
err: nil,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Reach inevitable ticket exhaustion with one live ticket less than
|
|
// needed to prevent it at the first block which ticket exhaustion can
|
|
// happen.
|
|
name: "one ticket short with live tickets at 1st possible exhaustion",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{16, 0}, // height: 16, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{1, 4}, // height: 17, 0 live, 4 immature
|
|
{109, 0}, // height: 126, 4 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 126, 4 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: ErrTicketExhaustion,
|
|
}, {
|
|
name: "just enough live tickets at 1st possible exhaustion",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{16, 0}, // height: 16, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{1, 5}, // height: 17, 0 live, 5 immature
|
|
{109, 0}, // height: 126, 5 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 126, 5 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: nil,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Reach inevitable ticket exhaustion in the second possible block that
|
|
// it can happen. Notice this means it consumes the exact number of
|
|
// live tickets in the first block that ticket exhaustion can happen.
|
|
name: "exhaustion at 2nd possible block, five tickets short",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{16, 0}, // height: 16, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{1, 5}, // height: 17, 0 live, 5 immature
|
|
{110, 0}, // height: 127, 5 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 127, 5 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: ErrTicketExhaustion,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Reach inevitable ticket exhaustion in the second possible block that
|
|
// it can happen with one live ticket less than needed to prevent it.
|
|
name: "exhaustion at 2nd possible block, one ticket short",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{16, 0}, // height: 16, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{1, 9}, // height: 17, 0 live, 9 immature
|
|
{110, 0}, // height: 127, 9 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 127, 9 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: ErrTicketExhaustion,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Construct chain to one block before svh such that there are exactly
|
|
// enough live tickets to prevent exhaustion.
|
|
name: "just enough to svh-1 with live tickets",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{36, 0}, // height: 36, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{4, 20}, // height: 40, 0 live, 80 immature
|
|
{1, 5}, // height: 41, 0 live, 85 immature
|
|
{101, 0}, // height: 142, 85 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 142, 85 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: nil,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Construct chain to one block before svh such that there is a mix of
|
|
// live and immature tickets that sum to exactly enough prevent
|
|
// exhaustion.
|
|
name: "just enough to svh-1 with mix of live and immature tickets",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{36, 0}, // height: 36, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{3, 20}, // height: 39, 0 live, 60 immature
|
|
{1, 15}, // height: 40, 0 live, 75 immature
|
|
{101, 0}, // height: 141, 75 live, 0 immature
|
|
{1, 5}, // height: 142, 75 live, 5 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 5, // extending height: 142, 75 live, 10 immature
|
|
err: nil,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Construct chain to svh such that there are exactly enough live
|
|
// tickets to prevent exhaustion.
|
|
name: "just enough to svh with live tickets",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{32, 0}, // height: 32, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{4, 20}, // height: 36, 0 live, 80 immature
|
|
{1, 10}, // height: 37, 0 live, 90 immature
|
|
{106, 0}, // height: 143, 90 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 143, 90 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: nil,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Construct chain to svh such that there are exactly enough live
|
|
// tickets just becoming mature to prevent exhaustion.
|
|
name: "just enough to svh with maturing",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{126, 0}, // height: 126, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{16, 5}, // height: 142, 0 live, 80 immature
|
|
{1, 5}, // height: 143, 5 live, 80 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 5, // extending height: 143, 5 live, 80 immature
|
|
err: nil,
|
|
}, {
|
|
// Reach inevitable ticket exhaustion after creating a large pool of
|
|
// live tickets and allowing the live ticket pool to dwindle due to
|
|
// votes without buying more any more tickets.
|
|
name: "exhaustion due to dwindling live tickets w/o new purchases",
|
|
ticketInfo: []ticketInfo{
|
|
{126, 0}, // height: 126, 0 live, 0 immature
|
|
{25, 20}, // height: 151, 140 live, 360 immature
|
|
{75, 0}, // height: 226, 85 live, 0 immature
|
|
},
|
|
newBlockTix: 0, // extending height: 226, 85 live, 0 immature
|
|
err: ErrTicketExhaustion,
|
|
}}
|
|
|
|
for _, test := range tests {
|
|
bc := newFakeChain(params)
|
|
|
|
// immatureTickets tracks which height the purchased tickets will mature
|
|
// and thus be eligible for admission to the live ticket pool.
|
|
immatureTickets := make(map[int64]uint8)
|
|
var poolSize uint32
|
|
node := bc.bestChain.Tip()
|
|
blockTime := time.Unix(node.timestamp, 0)
|
|
for _, ticketInfo := range test.ticketInfo {
|
|
for i := uint32(0); i < ticketInfo.numNodes; i++ {
|
|
blockTime = blockTime.Add(time.Second)
|
|
node = newFakeNode(node, 1, 1, 0, blockTime)
|
|
node.poolSize = poolSize
|
|
node.freshStake = ticketInfo.tickets
|
|
|
|
// Update the pool size for the next header. Notice how tickets
|
|
// that mature for this block do not show up in the pool size
|
|
// until the next block. This is correct behavior.
|
|
poolSize += uint32(immatureTickets[node.height])
|
|
delete(immatureTickets, node.height)
|
|
if node.height >= stakeValidationHeight {
|
|
poolSize -= ticketsPerBlock
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Track maturity height for new ticket purchases.
|
|
maturityHeight := node.height + ticketMaturity
|
|
immatureTickets[maturityHeight] = ticketInfo.tickets
|
|
|
|
// Add the new fake node to the block index and update the chain
|
|
// to use it as the new best node.
|
|
bc.index.AddNode(node)
|
|
bc.bestChain.SetTip(node)
|
|
|
|
// Ensure the test data does not have any invalid intermediate
|
|
// states leading up to the final test condition.
|
|
parentHash := &node.parent.hash
|
|
err := bc.CheckTicketExhaustion(parentHash, ticketInfo.tickets)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Errorf("%q: unexpected err: %v", test.name, err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Ensure the expected result is returned from ticket exhaustion check.
|
|
err := bc.CheckTicketExhaustion(&node.hash, test.newBlockTix)
|
|
if !errors.Is(err, test.err) {
|
|
t.Errorf("%q: mismatched err -- got %v, want %v", test.name, err,
|
|
test.err)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|