dcrd/lru/doc.go
Dave Collins 15d7a9b7f1
lru: Implement a new module with generic LRU cache.
This implements a new module named lru which provides a concurrency safe
least-recently-used cache with nearly early O(1) lookups, inserts, and
deletions.  The cache is limited to a maximum number of items with
eviction for the oldest entry when the limit is exceeded.

This will allow the various concrete implementations to be updated to
make use of this shared module instead of duplicating code.  There is no
additional performance hit to making use of this generic version because
the internal list already causes the item to be boxed anyway, so the
addition of the interface for the type does not cause an additional
alloc.

This can be seen by comparing this generic implementation to the
existing concrete nonce implementation in peer:

BenchmarkCache   	 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkLruNonceList    1 allocs/op

It also includes comprehensive tests, a benchmark, full package
documentation, and a basic usage example.
2019-03-18 10:08:21 -05:00

25 lines
917 B
Go

// Copyright (c) 2019 The Decred developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package lru implements a generic least-recently-used cache with near O(1) perf.
LRU Cache
A least-recently-used (LRU) cache is a cache that holds a limited number of
items with an eviction policy such that when the capacity of the cache is
exceeded, the least-recently-used item is automatically removed when inserting a
new item. The meaining of used in this implementation is either accessing the
item via a lookup or adding the item into the cache, including when the item
already exists.
External Use
This package has intentionally been designed so it can be used as a standalone
package for any projects needing to make use of a well-test least-recently-used
cache with near O(1) performance characteristics for lookups, inserts, and
deletions.
*/
package lru