From ffab76a44ad99db0f709179d23575ffd66f5ca83 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ben Luddy <bluddy@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2024 11:02:51 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Fix panic using SortFastShuffle to encode a struct with no
 fields.

Signed-off-by: Ben Luddy <bluddy@redhat.com>
---
 encode.go      |  2 +-
 encode_test.go | 15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/encode.go b/encode.go
index a977b7f..6508e29 100644
--- a/encode.go
+++ b/encode.go
@@ -1444,7 +1444,7 @@ func encodeStruct(e *bytes.Buffer, em *encMode, v reflect.Value) (err error) {
 	flds := structType.getFields(em)
 
 	start := 0
-	if em.sort == SortFastShuffle {
+	if em.sort == SortFastShuffle && len(flds) > 0 {
 		start = rand.Intn(len(flds)) //nolint:gosec // Don't need a CSPRNG for deck cutting.
 	}
 
diff --git a/encode_test.go b/encode_test.go
index f2e25b8..3b22db9 100644
--- a/encode_test.go
+++ b/encode_test.go
@@ -4519,6 +4519,21 @@ func TestSortModeFastShuffle(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestSortModeFastShuffleEmptyStruct(t *testing.T) {
+	em, err := EncOptions{Sort: SortFastShuffle}.EncMode()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	got, err := em.Marshal(struct{}{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if want := []byte{0xa0}; !bytes.Equal(got, want) {
+		t.Errorf("got 0x%x, want 0x%x", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestInvalidByteSliceExpectedFormat(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tc := range []struct {
 		name         string